PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO ANIMASI DENGAN MATERI PECAHAN KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31100/histogram.v9i2.3924Keywords:
Animated Video, Mathematics Learning, FractionsAbstract
ABSTRAK
Pembelajaran matematika, khususnya materi pecahan, sering dianggap sulit oleh siswa sekolah dasar oleh karena itu dibutuhkan media yang atraktif serta partisipatif. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk merancang media animasi video pada topik pecahan bagi peserta didik kelas IV SD serta mengevaluasi tingkat kelayakan media tersebut. Pendekatan penelitian yang diterapkan merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dengan menggunakan model ADDIE yang meliputi lima langkah, yaitu analysis (analisis), design (desain), development (pengembangan), implementation (implementasi), serta evaluation (evaluasi). Desain penelitian meliputi uji alfa, revisi, dan uji beta. Subjek penelitian yaitu 14 siswa kelas IV SD Islam Daulatul Ummah Al-Islamiyah Waringin. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar validasi ahli media, lembar validasi ahli materi, dan angket respon siswa. Hasil validasi ahli media memperoleh skor 85 kategori sangat layak, sementara itu penilaian dari ahli materi memperoleh skor 80 kategori sangat layak. Hasil angket respon siswa menunjukkan kategori baik dengan persentase 60,08%, maka media animasi video dinilai valid dan praktis diterapkan oleh guru sebagai media pembelajaran matematika pada materi pecahan.
ABSTRACT
Mathematics learning, particularly the topic of fractions, is often considered difficult by elementary school students; therefore, attractive and participatory media are needed. This study aims to design an animated video learning medium on the topic of fractions for fourth-grade elementary students and to evaluate its level of feasibility. The research approach used is Research and Development (R&D) employing the ADDIE model, which consists of five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research design includes an alpha test, revision, and beta test. The subjects of this study were 14 fourth-grade students of SD Islam Daulatul Ummah Al-Islamiyah Waringin. The research instruments included a media expert validation sheet, a material expert validation sheet, and a student response questionnaire. The media expert validation scored 85, categorized as highly feasible, while the material expert validation scored 80, also categorized as highly feasible. The results of the student response questionnaire showed a good category with a percentage of 60.08%. Therefore, the animated video media was considered valid and practical for teachers to implement as a learning medium for mathematics on the topic of fractions.
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